Person holding their foot due to a tingling or numb sensation

Feeling numb, tingling, or prickling in your foot can be related to irritation or compression of a lumbar nerve root. We explain when this might be due to a herniated disc and how it differs from weakness.

Person sitting with lower back pain after experiencing difficulty walking

Walking for a few minutes and then needing to sit down due to pain, heaviness, or tingling in the legs can be a characteristic symptom of lumbar spinal stenosis. We explain why this occurs and how it is assessed.

Dr. Bernardo Mosqueira analyzing an MRI during the evaluation of a spinal problem

Receiving a recommendation for spinal surgery can raise concerns. A second, specialized opinion can help review the diagnosis, assess the available options, and make a more informed decision.

Dr. Bernardo Mosqueira before entering the operating room to perform microsurgical surgery on a herniated disc

Choosing the right professional is one of the first steps toward obtaining an accurate diagnosis and the most appropriate treatment for each patient. Receiving a diagnosis of a herniated disc or suspecting that the pain may be related to this condition generates one of the most common questions among patients: Which specialist treats a…

Medical evaluation to determine when spinal surgery is necessary in cases of herniated disc or spinal stenosis

Knowing when to operate on a herniated disc or spinal stenosis helps in making more informed and confident decisions. Every patient is different, and each condition affects them in a unique way. One of the most frequent questions in consultations is whether a herniated disc or spinal stenosis requires surgery. Many patients arrive…

Herniated disc treatment in Spain

Understanding the current treatment options for herniated discs in Spain is the first step towards regaining your quality of life. Back pain that keeps you awake at night, sciatica that radiates down your leg, tingling, or loss of strength inevitably lead to the question: what is the most suitable treatment for…

Anatomy of the spine

Understanding the anatomy of the spine, from vertebrae C1 to S5, is key to understanding many pathologies, interpreting medical diagnoses, and choosing the most appropriate treatment. Pathologies affecting this group of bones prevent us from enjoying a good quality of life and cause intense pain. The spine can be understood as a large…

minimally invasive techniques

The benefits of minimally invasive techniques brought about a radical change in spinal surgery. Unlike traditional surgery, these treatments are more precise, safer, and geared towards a faster and more effective recovery. Medicine advances hand in hand with technology. Minimally invasive techniques have been around for many years…

Spain's best spine neurosurgeon

Experience, surgical precision, and a profoundly human touch. This makes Dr. Bernardo Mosqueira a leading figure for patients throughout Spain seeking safe and effective solutions for their spinal problems. When a herniated disc, persistent sciatica, or debilitating lower back pain necessitates important medical decisions, then…

Lumbar microdiscectomy

When a herniated disc doesn't respond to physical therapy or rest, lumbar microdiscectomy offers a minimally invasive solution to restore mobility and relieve pain. The use of the surgical microscope and its many benefits: When a lumbar herniated disc doesn't respond to conservative treatment (physical therapy, medication, rest), many people suffer from persistent pain, sciatica, numbness, and other symptoms.

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